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Methamphetamine
The
abuse of methamphetamine - a potent psychostimulant - is an extremely
serious and growing problem. Although use of methamphetamine initially
was limited to a few urban areas in the Southwest, several major
Western cities and Hawaii have seen dramatic increases in its use,
and rural areas throughout the country are becoming more affected
by the drug. In addition, methamphetamine use among significantly
diverse populations has been documented.
Street methamphetamine is referred to by many names, such as "speed,"
"meth," and "chalk." Methamphetamine hydrochloride,
clear chunky crystals resembling ice, which can be inhaled by smoking,
is referred to as "ice," "crystal," and "glass."
Methamphetamine is a powerfully addictive stimulant associated with
serious health conditions, including memory loss, aggression, psychotic
behavior, and potential heart and brain damage. In addition, due
to its strong effect on libido and sexual activity, it also contributes
to transmission of HIV/AIDS and in intravenous users has been linked
to the spread of hepatitis C.
Methamphetamine releases high levels of the neurotransmitter dopamine,
which stimulates brain cells, enhancing mood and body movement.
It also appears to have a neurotoxic effect, damaging brain cells
that contain dopamine and serotonin (another neurotransmitter).
Over time, methamphetamine appears to cause reduced levels of dopamine,
which can result in symptoms like those of Parkinson's disease.
The central nervous system (CNS) actions that result from taking
even small amounts of methamphetamine include increased wakefulness,
physical activity, decreased appetite, increased respiration, hyperthermia,
and euphoria. Other CNS effects include irritability, insomnia,
confusion, tremors, convulsions, anxiety, paranoia, and aggressiveness.
Hyperthermia and convulsions can result in death.
Methamphetamine
causes increased heart rate and blood pressure and can cause irreversible
damage to blood vessels in the brain, producing strokes. Other effects
of methamphetamine include respiratory problems, irregular heartbeat,
extreme anorexia, psychotic behavior and visual and auditory hallucinations.
Its use can result in cardiovascular collapse and death.
Sobriety
Works has a proven track record in treating methamphetamine
addiction effectively. If you think you, or someone you care about,
may have a problem with methamphetamine, we encourage you to contact
us by telephone at (831) 476-1747 or online at sobrietyworks@sobrietyworks.com.
All correspondence is caring, confidential, and respectful. Remember,
there is hope for a substance free future.
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